Nepal’s aviation industry is a vital link between the country and the rest of the world, yet it continues to face obstacles that hinder its progress. Given Nepal’s landlocked geography and challenging terrain, air travel is not just a convenience but a necessity for trade, tourism, and connectivity. Contributing around 4 per cent to the national GDP, the sector holds immense potential to drive economic growth. However, outdated infrastructure, inefficiencies, and geopolitical roadblocks have prevented it from reaching its full capacity.
Tribhuvan International Airport (TIA), Nepal’s main international gateway, handled 4.96 million passengers in 2024, underscoring its importance. However, the airport struggles to…



















